The Cuts Guide

Every cut comes from somewhere. Here’s where.

A steer breaks down into eight primal sections, and every cut in our case comes out of one of them. Where a muscle sits on the animal tells you almost everything about how to cook it: muscles that work hard are tough and flavorful and want time; muscles that barely move are tender and want heat and speed.

The one rule worth knowing

The harder a muscle works, the longer it needs to cook. The tenderloin, tucked up under the spine, does almost nothing all day — that’s why filet mignon is the most tender cut and takes six minutes on a hot pan. The shoulder and chest carry the animal’s weight with every step — that’s why chuck roast and brisket are tough raw and extraordinary after eight hours of low heat. Everything else on this page is a variation on that one idea.

The eight primals

Primal Location What it yields Character
Chuck Shoulder Chuck roast, chuck eye, flat iron, short ribs Hard-working muscle. Rich, beefy, needs time.
Rib Upper back, ribs 6–12 Ribeye, prime rib, tomahawk, back ribs The marbling capital. Tender and rich.
Short Loin Behind the rib New York strip, filet mignon, T-bone, porterhouse Most tender cuts on the animal.
Sirloin Behind the short loin Top sirloin, tri-tip, picanha, ball tip Leaner, firmer, genuinely beefy. Great value.
Round Rear leg Eye of round, top round, bottom round, rump Very lean. Slice thin or cook low and slow.
Brisket Lower chest Whole brisket, flat, point Heavy connective tissue. Born for smoke.
Plate Lower belly Skirt steak, short ribs, hanger Loose grain, huge flavor, hot fast sear.
Flank Lower rear belly Flank steak Lean with pronounced grain. Slice across it.

Every cut, one at a time

Twelve cuts we get asked about most. Each one has its own page with cooking guidance and what to look for when you’re buying.

Ribeye
Rib · Very tender
New York Strip
Short loin · Tender
Filet Mignon
Short loin · Very tender
Tomahawk
Rib · Very tender
Porterhouse & T-Bone
Short loin · Tender
Top Sirloin
Sirloin · Moderate
Tri-Tip
Sirloin · Moderate
Brisket
Brisket · Tough raw
Chuck Roast
Chuck · Tough raw
Prime Rib
Rib · Very tender
Flank & Skirt
Flank / plate · Moderate
Ground Beef
Chuck / round · —

Ibérico pork, from Spain

The same rule applies to a pig, and no pig proves it better than the Ibérico — the black-footed breed of the Iberian Peninsula, raised free-range by Campo Grande and shipped to us frozen at peak. What sets it apart is the fat: soft, nutty, and threaded through the muscle the way marbling runs through a good ribeye. It melts at a lower temperature than conventional pork, so the meat eats rich and stays juicy at a blushing 145°F.

Cut Where it sits How to cook it Character
Secreto A thin fan tucked behind the shoulder Screaming-hot pan or grill, 2–3 min a side, slice thin So marbled it looks like beef. The cut Spanish butchers kept for themselves.
Presa Top of the shoulder, over the loin Sear hard, finish gently to 140–145°F, rest 8 min The thickest, most steak-like cut on the pig.
Skirt Belly side, loose-grained Very high heat, 90 sec–2 min a side, slice across the grain Ibérico's answer to skirt steak. Tacos, salads, on its own.
Rib Roast The loin left on the bone, frenched 325°F to 140°F, then 450°F to crisp the cap, rest 15 min The showpiece. The fat cap bastes the loin as it roasts.

One thing to know before you buy

Ibérico arrives frozen and vacuum sealed, and that is how you want it — thaw it in the fridge the day before. Pluma, belly, and cheek come in when we can get them; call the counter and ask. Everything Ibérico we have right now is in the Ibérico Pork collection.

Can’t find what you’re after?

We carry over 400 items and only twelve of them have pages here. Call the counter at 916.782.2705 and ask — if we have it, we’ll tell you how to cook it too.

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